Immunohistochemistry Resource Guide

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IHC Guide Cover v1

Counterstain/Substrate Compatibility Table

This table is designed as a reference to determine the optimal counterstain/substrate combination for your application. Considerations should be given to tissue type, antigen unmasking protocol and other detection parameters to achieve the desired staining intensity.

Substrate

Catalog Number

Vector® Hematoxylin and Hematoxylin
QS H-3401 and H-3404

Vector® Methyl Green H-3402

Vector® Nuclear Fast Red H-3403

ImmPACT® DAB EqV

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Fair Contrast

ImmPACT® DAB (brown)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Fair Contrast

Vector® DAB (brown)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Fair Contrast

Vector® DAB-Ni (gray-black)

Excellent Contrast

Fair Contrast *

Good Contrast

ImmPACT® AEC (red)

Excellent Contrast

Counterstain Incompatibility **

Color Incompatibility

ImmPACT® AMEC Red (red)

Excellent Contrast

Counterstain Incompatibility **

Color Incompatibility

Vector® AEC (red)

Excellent Contrast

Counterstain Incompatibility **

Color Incompatibility

TMB (blue)

Color Incompatibility

Counterstain Incompatibility

Excellent Contrast

ImmPACT® VIP (purple)

Fair Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Poor Contrast

Vector® VIP (purple)

Fair Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Poor Contrast

ImmPACT® SG (blue-gray)

Poor Contrast

Good Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Vector® SG (blue-gray)

Poor Contrast

Good Contrast

Excellent Contrast

ImmPACT® NovaRED® (red)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast ***

Color Incompatibility

Vector® NovaRED® (red)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast ***

Color Incompatibility

ImmPACT® Vector® Red (magenta)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Color Incompatibility

Vector® Red (magenta)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast

Color Incompatibility

Vector® Black (black)

Excellent Contrast

Excellent Contrast *

Excellent Contrast

Vector® Blue (blue)

Color Incompatibility

Good Contrast

Excellent Contrast

BCIP/NBT (indigo)

Color Incompatibility

Excellent Contrast *

Excellent Contrast

* This substrate shows a slight decrease in sensitivity following the methyl green protocol. This decrease can be minimized by reducing the heat incubation and acetone rinse times in the methyl green protocol.
** Substrate dissolves in acetone wash.
*** A slight color change in ImmPACT NovaRED and Vector NovaRED reaction product may be seen using methyl green.

Product

Mountants

Catalog Number

Vector® Hematoxylin

Non-aqueous and Aqueous

Vector® Hematoxylin QS

Non-aqueous and Aqueous

Vector® Methyl Green

Non-aqueous

Vector® Nuclear Fast Red

Non-aqueous and Aqueous

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